While it’s not essential to have a literary agent to do your bidding, having one can help ease the often confusing steps to (possible) publication. Many writers would prefer to just keep writing instead of having to break concentration to deal with random and fiddly business transactions.
Aside from being instrumental in helping to sell your work by sending it out to potential interested parties, and negotiating advances and royalties on your behalf, agents are also trained in tricky accounting areas like author contracts, so you don’t have to pore through small-print copy yourself trying to understand what the sub-clause about foreign rights actually means.
Many publishers don’t accept unsolicited manuscripts, instead favouring those that have already been vetted and filtered through an agent.
Yes, they take a commission from your book earnings, but they can also wrangle a solid sale on your behalf. And a good literary agent can be your first editor and your biggest cheerleader.
It can be as difficult to find an agent to take you on as it is to find a publisher, but here are five tips to finding one.
Word of mouth
Some of your writer friends may have an agent already, so ask around your literary circle for recommendations. Bear in mind though, that the ones with an excellent reputation may already have a full intake.
Diligence in research
Before you start sending query emails to random agents, make sure you research thoroughly to check whether they are open to representing your genre. Some agents are selective in what they choose to accept. So do not scattergun widely, but target your approach.
Writers’ centres and author organisations
If you haven’t already done so, join your local writers’ centre, such as the UK’s trade union for writers, The Society of Authors. For a small annual fee, they provide a fount of knowledge, resources and advice, including current contact details of publishers and agents. Have a look also at the Association of Author’s Agents.
Writers’ festivals and literary events
Keep an eye and ear out for upcoming writers’ festivals and check their programs. Occasionally there are panels scheduled for industry talks and meets, with agents part of the mix. Look out also for conferences and workshops where agents participate.
Talking to them in person afterwards may bypass slow and laborious email exchanges and quickly give you the information you need. It may be a networking opportunity, but remember to remain professional; don’t throw your manuscript at them between the wine and canapés.
Read: 5 tips to beat writers’ block
Online platforms
Follow literary agents on social media platforms like X and LinkedIn and check their websites. Many agents share insights, submission windows and industry news through these outlets.